icyuma gikonjesha igice cya chery

Condenser ni igice cya sisitemu yo gukonjesha kandi ni iy'ubwoko bwo guhinduranya ubushyuhe. Irashobora guhindura gaze cyangwa imyuka mumazi kandi ikohereza ubushyuhe bwa firigo mumuyoboro mukirere hafi yumuyoboro. (moteri ihumeka mumashanyarazi nayo ihindura ubushyuhe)
Imikorere ya condenser:
Shyushya kandi ukonje ubukonje bukabije hamwe na firigo ya gazi ya gazi isohoka muri compressor kugirango uyihuze mubushyuhe bwo hagati hamwe na firigo yumuvuduko ukabije.
. izasiga kondereseri muburyo bwa gaze. Ariko, kubera ko izo firigo zizinjira mumashanyarazi, iki kintu ntikizagira ingaruka kumikorere ya sisitemu.)
Exothermic process ya firigo muri condenser:
Hariho ibyiciro bitatu: gushyuha cyane, kondegene hamwe na supercooling
1. Firigo yinjira muri kondenseri ni gaze yumuriro mwinshi. Ubwa mbere, ikonjeshwa ubushyuhe bwuzuye munsi yumuvuduko wa kondegene. Muri iki gihe, firigo iracyari gaze.
2. Noneho, munsi yigitutu cyumuvuduko, kurekura ubushyuhe hanyuma ugahinduka buhoro buhoro mumazi. Muri ubu buryo, ubushyuhe bwa firigo ntibuhinduka.
. guhuza imbaraga hagati ya molekile zikomeye.
Muri ubwo buryo, niba leta ya gaze ihindutse amazi, igomba kurekura ubushyuhe no kugabanya ingufu zishobora kuba hagati ya molekile.)
3. Hanyuma, komeza urekure ubushyuhe, kandi ubushyuhe bwa firigo ya firigo iragabanuka kugirango ibe amazi arenze urugero.
Ubwoko bwa kondereseri yimodoka:
Hariho ubwoko butatu bwikonjesha bwimodoka: ubwoko bwigice, ubwoko bwumukandara nubwoko butemba.
1. Umuyoboro mwinshi
Umuyoboro wa tubular niwo gakondo kandi kare. Igizwe nubushyuhe bwa aluminiyumu ifite uburebure bwa 0.1 ~ 0.2mm bworoshye ku muyoboro uzengurutse (umuringa cyangwa aluminium). Umuyoboro waguwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa mehaniki cyangwa hydraulic kugirango ukosore icyuma gishyushya umuyoboro uzengurutse kandi wegereye urukuta rw'umuyoboro, kugira ngo ubushyuhe bushobora kwanduzwa binyuze mu muyoboro wegeranye.
Ibiranga: ingano nini, uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe buke, imiterere yoroshye, ariko igiciro gito cyo gutunganya.
2. Umuyoboro n'umukandara
Mubisanzwe, utuntu duto duto twiziritse muburyo bwinzoka, dushyiramo uduce twa mpandeshatu cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwimishwarara. Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo gikurikira.
Ibiranga: uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe ni 15% ~ 20% hejuru yubwoko bwigituba.
3. Kuringaniza ibintu bisa
Numukandara wumukandara, ugizwe na silindrike ya trottle truble, aluminiyumu yimbere yimbavu, gukonjesha ubushyuhe hamwe no guhuza umuyoboro. Nibikoresho bishya byateganijwe kuri R134a.
Ibiranga: imikorere yayo yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ni 30% ~ 40% hejuru yubwoko bwumukandara, kurwanya inzira bigabanukaho 25% ~ 33%, ibicuruzwa birimo bigabanukaho hafi 20%, kandi imikorere yubushyuhe bwayo iratera imbere cyane .