Porogaramu nshya yumwimerere gusana ibikoresho bya chery

Igikoresho cyo kuvugurura kirimo gaze ya silinderi hamwe na kashe zitandukanye za peteroli, igipfundikizo cya valve, kashe ya peteroli na gaze; Mubisanzwe, umushinga urimo kuvugurura cyane moteri, gutunganya hanze yindege ya silinderi, gusukura ikigega cyamazi, gusya valve, gushyiramo silinderi, gukanda piston, gusukura uruziga rwamavuta, kubungabunga moteri na kubungabunga moteri.
Harimo gasike ya silinderi, kashe ya peteroli ya valve, kashe ya crankshaft imbere ninyuma ya kashe ya peteroli, impeta ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha impeta, igipfundikizo cya valve, isafuriya yamavuta nibindi bimenyetso bisanzwe hamwe nibikoreshwa. Bimwe kandi bigabanijwe mubice byo hejuru byo gusana hamwe no gusana hasi.
1. Ibikoresho byo kuvugurura moteri
Mubisanzwe, igice cyubukanishi kirimo cyane cyane icyerekezo kimwe cya valve inlet na gaze, umurongo umwe wimpeta ya piston, umurongo umwe wa silinderi, bine (niba ari moteri ya silindari 4), disiki ebyiri zo gusunika na piston enye; Mubisanzwe, sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikubiyemo ahanini pompe yamazi (icyuma cya pompe cyangiritse cyangwa kashe yamazi ifite amazi yinjira), imiyoboro y'amazi yo hejuru no hepfo ya moteri, umuyoboro munini w'amazi azenguruka, umuyoboro muto uzunguruka, na umuyoboro w'amazi (ugomba gusimburwa niba hari gusaza no kubyimba); Mubisanzwe, igice cya lisansi gikubiyemo cyane cyane impeta ya peteroli yo hejuru no hepfo ya peteroli ya nozzle na lisansi; Igice cya Ignition: reba niba umurongo mwinshi wa voltage ufite kwaguka cyangwa kumeneka, hanyuma usimbuze piston yumuriro niba ihari;
Igice cyegereye ikirere muri rusange kirimo akayunguruzo ko mu kirere; Ibindi bikoresho byingirakamaro muri rusange birimo antifreeze, amavuta ya moteri, moteri ya moteri ya moteri, ibikoresho byoza imiti, ibikoresho byoza ibyuma bya moteri cyangwa amazi yose; Mubisanzwe, ibice bigomba kugenzurwa harimo cyane cyane niba umutwe wa silinderi wangiritse cyangwa utaringaniye, crankshaft, camshaft, umukandara wigihe, umukandara wigihe uhindura pulley, umukandara wigihe, umukandara wa moteri yo hanze no guhindura pulley, ukuboko kwa rocker cyangwa shitingi. Niba ari ubwiyongere bwa tappet ya hydraulic, menya tappet ya hydraulic;
Igikoresho cyo kuvugurura kirimo gaze ya silinderi hamwe na kashe zitandukanye za peteroli, igipfundikizo cya valve, kashe ya peteroli na gaze; Mubisanzwe, umushinga urimo kuvugurura cyane moteri, gutunganya hanze yindege ya silinderi, gusukura ikigega cyamazi, gusya valve, gushyiramo silinderi, gukanda piston, gusukura uruziga rwamavuta, kubungabunga moteri na kubungabunga moteri.
2. Ibice byo gusimbuza moteri
Valve yamavuta ya kashe, igikoresho kimwe cya valve inlet na gaze, umurongo umwe wimpeta, icyuma kimwe cya silinderi, imirongo ine yo gusunika ibyapa, amabati ane manini na mato hamwe namacomeka ane. Mubisanzwe, sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikubiyemo ahanini pompe yamazi (pompe blade ruswa cyangwa kashe yamazi idafite ibimenyetso byerekana amazi), moteri y'amazi yo hejuru no hepfo y'amazi, imiyoboro minini y'amazi azenguruka, imiyoboro ntoya izenguruka hamwe n'amazi y'amazi ya valve (agomba gusimburwa niba nta gusaza no kugabanuka);
Mubisanzwe, igice cya lisansi gikubiyemo cyane cyane impeta ya peteroli yo hejuru no hepfo ya peteroli ya nozzle na lisansi; Mubisanzwe, igice cyo gutwika kirimo cyane cyane niba umurongo wa voltage mwinshi ushobora gusimburwa nta kugabanuka cyangwa gusohora, gucomeka, kandi igice cyinjira mu kirere kirimo ahanini akayunguruzo ko mu kirere hamwe n’ibindi bikoresho bifasha: antifreeze hamwe n’amavuta ya moteri; Niba umutwe wa silinderi wangiritse cyangwa utaringaniye, crankshaft, camshaft, reversing time umukandara slack pulley, umukandara wigihe cyumukandara zeru uhindura pulley, umukandara wigihe, umukandara wa moteri yo hanze hamwe na zeru zo guhinduranya pulley, ukuboko kwa rocker cyangwa urutoki. Niba ari inyongera ya tappet ya hydraulic, menya tappet ya hydraulic. Ipaki ivugurura irimo gaze ya silinderi hamwe na kashe zitandukanye zamavuta, igipfundikizo cya valve, kashe ya peteroli na gaze.
3. Gutunganya moteri yo gusana ibikoresho
1. Menya icyateye amakosa. Kugirango hamenyekane amakosa nkaya moteri idashobora gutangira, bateri igomba kubanza kugeragezwa. Hagomba gusobanurwa neza niba moteri idashobora gutangira cyangwa niba bateri iri hasi.
2. Reba igihe cyo gutwika. Kunyerera umukandara wigihe ni intandaro yo kunanirwa ko nta cyuka cyamashanyarazi kandi moteri ntishobora gutangira.
3. Menya kandi utangire sisitemu. Kubwamakosa nkaya moteri idashobora gutangira, ikintu cya mbere cyo gukora nukumenya uruziga muri sisitemu yo gutangiza moteri. Uhereye kuburyo bwibanze bwo guhimba, umuzenguruko wa sisitemu yo gutangira muri rusange urimo ibice byingenzi bikurikira, aribyo bateri, gutangiza moteri ninsinga zihuza ibyo bice. Byumvikane ko, usibye, guhinduranya ibintu, gutangira relay cyangwa amashanyarazi ya electronique, kimwe na sisitemu yo kurwanya ubujura, nabyo ni ibice byingenzi bya sisitemu yo gutangira.