1 QR519MHA-1701703 FR-RR UKUBHALELA – EZAHLUKENEYO
I-2 CSQ-CDCL DRIVEN GEAR – DIFFERENTIA
I-3 QR519MHA-1701701 IZINDLU - I-DIFFERENTIA
5 QR519MHA-1701705 IGQIBA YOKUQHUBA - ODOMETER
6 QR519MHA-1701714 WASHER - IBHOLA
7 QR523-1701711 GEAR - DIFF PLANETARY
8 QR523-1701712 SHAFT – DIFFERENTIA PINION
9 QR523-1701709 SD GEAR
I-10 CSQ-BZCLTP WASHER - I-SD GEAR
11 QR519MHA-1701713 PIN – PLANETAY GEAR SHAFT
12 QR519MHA-1701700 DIFFERENTIA ASSY
13 I-CSQ-TZDP WASHER – RR DIFFERENTIA EFAKE I-RING OTR
I-1, Ukuhanjiswa kubekwe emva kwe-injini, kwaye indlu yayo igxininiswe kwi-injini ngezikrufu.
2. Umsebenzi wothumelo
1. Guqula umlinganiselo wothumelo (jonga isantya semoto ebaleka ukuya phambili ngesantya esifanayo senjini)
2. Guqula ikhondo lamandla (reverse gear)
3. Qonda izixhobo ezingathathi hlangothi (ukubaleka ngokungasebenziyo endaweni).
3, Ngokohlelo losasazo, uthumelo lwahlulwe kuthumelo lwencwadana kunye nokudluliselwa okuzenzekelayo, kwaye i-lever yabo yegiya yahlukile. Njengoko kubonisiwe kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi, sonke siyazi ukuba imoto yahlulwe kwi-front drive kunye ne-back drive. Ukuze ulungelelanise kuyo, ukuhanjiswa kwakhona kwahlulwe kwi-transverse transmission kunye nokudluliselwa kwe-longitudinal. I-transverse transverse ihambelana ne-front drive kunye ne-longitudinal transmission ihambelana ne-back drive. Njengoko ukuntsonkotha kosulelo oluzenzekelayo luphezulu kancinane, makhe sifunde ulwazi losasazo lwezandla kuqala, ngoko ke apha siya kukuchazela uthumelo lwencwadana kuwe.
I-4, Ukuqulunqwa kokuhanjiswa kwencwadana ngokuqhelekileyo kuqulunqwe i-shaft yegalelo, i-shaft ye-output, i-shaft ephakathi, i-different kunye ne-reducer (indibano yokwahlukana yokudluliselwa kwe-transverse idityaniswe nokuhanjiswa), iigiya, iibheringi, i-synchronizer, i-shift mechanism, i-oyile yokutshintsha, i-oyile. itywina, ioyile yokuthambisa, iqokobhe, iflange yemveliso, njl.njl. Kubalulekile kuthi ukuba siqonde indlela yokuqonda ungqamaniso lweringi yegiya (ihabhu shift shift) kunye nomkhono wokutshintsha igiya (i-hub shift shift) nge-manual. Ngapha koko, ukufezekiswa kokutshintsha kukudibanisa iigiya ezahlukeneyo zokutshintsha kunye namakhonkco ahambelanayo ngomkhono odibeneyo. Emva koko amandla aphuma kwi-shaft yemveliso ngokusebenzisa i-synchronizer ukufumana imveliso eyahlukeneyo yegiya. Xa sitshintsha, sihambisa isibambo solawulo lokutshintsha, kwaye emva koko sitsale ifolokhwe yokutshintsha kwi-transmission ukusebenza phantsi kwesenzo sentambo yokutshintsha. Ifolokhwe yokutshintsha ihambisa umkhono odibeneyo kwi-synchronizer ukuqonda utshintsho oluhlukeneyo lwegiya.
I-5, Umsebenzi wokuzivalela kunye nesixhobo sokutshixa sokuhanjiswa kwencwadana kukuthintela isithuthi ukuba sitshintshe ngokuzenzekelayo okanye siphume kwigiya ngexesha lokuqhuba (njengokutsiba ngokuthe ngqo kwigiya yesi-2 ukuya kokungathathi hlangothi). Umsebenzi we-interlock kukuthintela ukutshintshela kwiigesi ezimbini ngexesha elifanayo (umzekelo, ukutshintshela kwi-gear 1 kunye ne-3 ngexesha elifanayo). Xa ibhola yensimbi itsalwa ukusuka ngasekhohlo kwe-groove 2 ukuya kwi-groove 1, ukutshintshwa kwegiya kuyenzeka; Ngokufanayo, xa ekhupha i-groove 3 ukuya ekunene, ukutshintshwa kwegiya nako kuqondwa. Ngale ndlela, phantsi kwesenzo esidibeneyo se-self-locking spring kunye ne-self-locking ibhola yentsimbi kwiqokobhe kunye ne-groove kwi-shaft yefolokhwe ye-shift (i-groove ibambelele kwibhola yentsimbi), ukutshintshwa kwegiya ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokuchithwa kwegiya ngokuzenzekelayo. zithintelwa ngokufanelekileyo. Lo mzobo ungasentla ubonisa isixhobo esinxibelelanayo sothumelo lwezandla. Ukusuka kumzobo, sinokubona ukuba unama-shafts amathathu efoloko yokutshintsha, umbindi yintsimbi edibeneyo kunye nebhola yensimbi edibeneyo, kwaye inxalenye enomthunzi yinto edibanisa ifolokhwe yokutshintsha, apho kufakwe khona ibhola yensimbi edibeneyo.
Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza ngulo: xa ifolokhwe yokutshintsha ephezulu ibandakanyeka kwi-gear (njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso wesithathu), ibhola yentsimbi edibeneyo iya kuhamba ukuya kwifoloki yokutshintsha ephakathi, ikhuphe kwi-shaft yefoloki engaphezulu, kwaye ihambise iphini elidibeneyo phantsi. , ukuze uthintele i-shafts yefolokhwe ephakathi kunye nesezantsi. Ngenxa yoko, ibhola yentsimbi edibeneyo esezantsi ayinakuphinda ihlulwe kwifolokhwe yokutshintsha esezantsi, ukuze ingaphinde ifakwe kwigiya, kwaye ekugqibeleni iyithintele ukuba ingafakwa kwiigiya ezimbini ngaxeshanye.